Yep, problems are usually due to rusted/worn/missing parts. My car was a summer only driver when purchased, and NOTHING worked! However it's easy to go through it and see what is or is not working. Below is a diagram of where the air goes before it is supposed to warm you up, and I also included a list 
Air flow from fan to windshield. Note, my numbers have nothing to do with the numbers in the diagram.
1. Hoses from fan shroud to heat exchanger. There will be two, one for each side. They should be connected securely at both ends.
2. Heat exchanger. Here is where the air picks up heat from the exhaust. This part commonly rusts out and leaks, causing a loss of air flow. If rusted out, it will need to be replaced by a professional.
3. Control flap. The warm air flows or stops here depending on the flap position. When you pull the heat lever next to the parking brake, the lever pulls a cable that is hooked up to the flap lever (circled in green), and the flap lever moves a rod attached to the flap. Missing or stuck parts are the most common problem here, so when you pull the lever in the car, the flap does not open.
4. The air duct, the last item in the image, can come loose on either end or split. Either condition will lose warm air. It's best to pull this off and inspect it.
5. Control flaps for rear heat. You will also have levers near the parking brake for these. When you pull the lever up, it opens the vent under the rear seat to allow warm air to flow out for the back passengers. It should open and close easily. If it's stuck closed, then no heat in back. If stuck open, you will get reduced heat from the front footwell vents, and nothing to the defrosters.
6. Control flaps for the front footwells. I forget if these are cable operated in the 71 SB, but when open they allow heat for your feet. When they, and the rear heat vents are closed, it forces air to the defroster vents.
7. The defroster vents are at the base of the windshield, of course, but are connected by paper hoses that fail with age. They can be a pain to replace, and I'll let the more experienced folks here explain that if it turns out to be an issue.
That's all this noob has for now, hope we can help!
Paul

Last edited by Altema (2009-10-03 19:03:46)