Topic: Oh James.............

Hiya Jim,

I've got a little electrical problem that I've not run into before and I'm wondering you (or anybody else out there) could help me out with it.

I had taken my generator apart to replace the brushes and do a general cleaning.  While I was in there I noticed this.......

http://i201.photobucket.com/albums/aa85/Bookwus1/Bug/IMG_0917.jpg

As you can see, the wire at the bottom of the housing (by the way, we're looking inside the housing from the "brush end") has lost insulation at the midway point.

First question:  Is this serious?  Can I still use this housing/generator?

Second question:  If I have to re-insulate the wire (I'm figuring that I do, otherwise it wouldn't have been insulated in the first place), how the heck can I do that?

Thanks!

Mike

1970 AS Bug
1970 Bus - The Ruptured Duck

Re: Oh James.............

Tape?

Not a proud owner of Sally 1969 Sedan with a burned 1915 tiger under the deck lid.
Also George a 1957 Sedan, not yet started with Resto.

Re: Oh James.............

Mike: Until Jim checks in.....I've used the rubberized "brush-on" insulation stuff and it works well, especially for hard to reach locations. Get everyting really clean with tuner cleaner first, then use: http://www.thetapeworks.com/liquid-tape.htm

Do you think this is from the wire rubbing on the spinning armature?

Clancy

Re: Oh James.............

Hiya Clancy,

After I had posted (and thought about it bit) I started thinking about the liquid electrical tape route also.  I'm just wondering if the stuff will stand up to the heat.  I wonder if high temp RTV might be a way to go.  Maybe just lay down a line of the stuff on the inside wall of the housing, imbed the wire in it, and then cover with some more.

When I first did the disassembly I didn't even notice the insulation break because it was so small.  However, when I did notice it, I touched it just to take a closer look and the insulation at that spot crumbled.  That leaves the break you see in the picture.

Anthony:  I don't think tape will stand up to the mixture of heat, dirt, chemicals, and moving parts found inside a generator.

Last edited by Bookwus (2008-07-31 13:18:49)

Mike

1970 AS Bug
1970 Bus - The Ruptured Duck

Re: Oh James.............

Clancy wrote:

Mike: Until Jim checks in.....I've used the rubberized "brush-on" insulation stuff and it works well, especially for hard to reach locations. Get everyting really clean with tuner cleaner first, then use: http://www.thetapeworks.com/liquid-tape.htm

Clancy

Sounds good to me! You can probably find the temp limits of that stuff on their website.

I've never taken apart a generator so I wouldn't be much help. I've never used that liquid stuff either. Sounds like a good thing to have though. I can think of a few times that would have been a simpler solution.

jim

'71 SB(DD only 79K(now 84K miles) & '78 FI Westy (project)
PO of '65 Beetle in '69, '70 Crewcab & '70 Ghia in '77
'71 Super inside rear vents now available
http://www.openroad.ca/volkswebbin/view … p?id=85915

Re: Oh James.............

I have took my alternator apart because one of my wiring were burnt to crisp so i got a new one and i solder it together and it works like new.

74 Super Beetle (for sale)
69 standard beetle (for sale)
61 beetle (currently restoring)
58 beetle aka Black Beauty.

Re: Oh James.............

Mike,
I have a generator I just took out of my car. I replaced it with an alternator. Let me know if you are interested.

Not a proud owner of Sally 1969 Sedan with a burned 1915 tiger under the deck lid.
Also George a 1957 Sedan, not yet started with Resto.

Re: Oh James.............

Hiya Anthony,

Thanks for the offer.  I'll be sure to keep that in mind.

I've pretty much determined that I'm going to try this approach...........  I'll lay down a track of high temp RTV under the path of the wire and let it cure up a bit.  Then I'll gently press the wire into the RTV and let the RTV completely cure.  After that I'll topcoat with another layer of RTV.  That ought to seal, insulate, and cushion the wire.  I'll try to post up pictures of the job.

And Anthony, if I screw up (which would not be the first time) I may come a callin' on you for that generator.

Mike

1970 AS Bug
1970 Bus - The Ruptured Duck

Re: Oh James.............

Hiya All,

Time for an update on this little situation.

Here's what I started with..............

http://i201.photobucket.com/albums/aa85/Bookwus1/Bug/IMG_0917.jpg

Since the insulation had frayed and was deteriorating elsewhere, I decided to strip that wire.  I then laid down a track of high temp RTV in the wire path on the inside of the housing.  The wire was then gently pressed into the RTV so that it just made contact with the RTV.

http://i201.photobucket.com/albums/aa85/Bookwus1/Bug/IMG_0918.jpg

After the RTV had set up a bit I covered it and the wire with another layer of RTV and wound up with this....

http://i201.photobucket.com/albums/aa85/Bookwus1/Bug/IMG_0920.jpg

Good thing I never became a surgeon but I think this will do the job.  The RTV clears the armature assembly with room to spare and it is resistant to heat, chemicals, and abrasion.  I should be good to go.

Last edited by Bookwus (2008-07-31 20:55:15)

Mike

1970 AS Bug
1970 Bus - The Ruptured Duck

Re: Oh James.............

Looks good! How did you get it so clean in there? What else is cleanable/serviceable in there?

jim

'71 SB(DD only 79K(now 84K miles) & '78 FI Westy (project)
PO of '65 Beetle in '69, '70 Crewcab & '70 Ghia in '77
'71 Super inside rear vents now available
http://www.openroad.ca/volkswebbin/view … p?id=85915

Re: Oh James.............

Like an M1 Carbine just soak in 5 Gal. of gas on the back of the Jeep ???? Dont forget too grease with Lube hangin off the under carriage of the Jeep ??? LMAO
  Hey you know how too test a generator out of the Car too see ifn it work's ???
  If it spinn's it work's ! But realize you most likely have too re - polarize it after the test !
  Not somethin you wanna do just for Kick's but if you hook her up too a Hott and a Ground on a Battery , she should spin ! Kinda hard on um ?? But sure as hell beat's installin one that doesnt work on the car just too find out she dont work !
  Or Dooot , Doot , Doot, Doot , Whhhhaaaarrrrangggkkk ! Auto Zone !! Man that Kidd is just F'd up for day's !! Least he has a Jobb, That and some serious Acne Medicine , he Might , find the meaning of Life someday !
  And he was Especially hard on the Little thing's in life ! LMAO
                                                                                    Sean

Re: Oh James.............

Hiya James,

I cleaned the inside of the generator housing with a toothbrush and water soluble grease cutter.  Then I hosed it out and let it sit in the sun for the afternoon.  Insofar as cleaning goes, that was the routine for all the parts with the exception of the armature and the front bearings.  The armature I polished up and got it all nice and shiny - same with the fields on the inside of the housing.  And, of course, the brushes are replaceable.

Sean:  Yeah, I've done the "turn the generator into an electric motor" thing to test 'em before.  But, you know, it seems to me that the instructions for doing that little procedure are wrong.  As I recall one is supposed to hook the gound to one of the terminals.  I couldn't get it to work that way.  But when I used the housing as a ground contact, that little puppy started doing revolutions like you wouldn't believe.

Last edited by Bookwus (2008-08-01 09:23:50)

Mike

1970 AS Bug
1970 Bus - The Ruptured Duck

Re: Oh James.............

I did the "no load, unregulated" test as per the Bentley once because I couldn't figure out if my charging problem was the generator or regulator. I got up to 40 Volts so I replaced the reg and all was well. For one month till the new Asian regulator crapped out. Took me a while to figure that one out because I didn't suspect the new regulator.

Think I'll go solid state next time.

jim

'71 SB(DD only 79K(now 84K miles) & '78 FI Westy (project)
PO of '65 Beetle in '69, '70 Crewcab & '70 Ghia in '77
'71 Super inside rear vents now available
http://www.openroad.ca/volkswebbin/view … p?id=85915

Re: Oh James.............

Hiya All,

Well, my little generator experiment went south.

Actually the repair I made to the wire was fine.  No problem there.  However, when I went to test the generator (the electric motor test mentioned above) it came out a dud.  I pulled a known good generator off the shelf and it spun like crazy.  So I switched the armatures just to check.  That was the bad boy.  The armature in the one in the pictures above was shot.  When put into the test it wanted to spin but could not even with a little help.  And the armature from the known good generator spun merrily along in the housing I repaired.

So, I'm off to buy a new generator.  New generator, you ask?  I could use the working set-up I have above BUT the good armature also sounds like it has its bearings going out.  Pretty rattly.  I really don't want to tear into the shroud and tinwork anytime soon again.

Truth be told, I pulled the engine when I did because I was having charging problems.  I figured since was going to rebuild the engine, I might as well pull the works and it would be easier to work on the generator.  I thought my brushes were giving up the ghost (they were not in very good shape) but it turns out to be a bit more serious.

Live and learn.  And I'm getting darn good at disassembling and reassembling generators!

Last edited by Bookwus (2008-08-01 15:41:13)

Mike

1970 AS Bug
1970 Bus - The Ruptured Duck

Re: Oh James.............

According to Bentley the commutator can be machined if out of round. Maybe that's your problem?

Bearings can be replaced too but I don't know if you could get them. Either way it's probably cheaper to get a new one but I'd keep the old for further reference. I don't think the new ones are nearly as good as the old.

jim

'71 SB(DD only 79K(now 84K miles) & '78 FI Westy (project)
PO of '65 Beetle in '69, '70 Crewcab & '70 Ghia in '77
'71 Super inside rear vents now available
http://www.openroad.ca/volkswebbin/view … p?id=85915